Explore Oman’s beauty and rich culture on a memorable journey. In Muscat, the capital, visit stunning places like the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque and the Royal Opera House. Dive into history at Nizwa Fort and Bahla Fort, both UNESCO sites. Nature lovers will adore Wadi Shab’s beauty, Wahiba Sands’ vast desert, and Salalah’s serene beaches.
Overview
Turkey is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a smaller portion on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Here are some key points about Turkey:
- Geography: Turkey is bordered by eight countries: Greece and Bulgaria to the northwest, Georgia to the northeast, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran to the east, and Iraq and Syria to the south. It is surrounded by seas on three sides—the Aegean Sea to the west, the Black Sea to the north, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south.
- Culture and History: Turkey has a rich cultural heritage influenced by various civilizations that have inhabited the region throughout history, including the Hittites, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans. Istanbul, formerly known as Constantinople, served as the capital of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires and is renowned for its historic landmarks such as the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, and Topkapi Palace.